
"of the sun's equator, which is 7[degree] inclined to the zodiac, and which plane seen from the sun, intersects the ecliptic in longi= =tude 78[degree] and 258[degree], or so much in advance of the equinoctial points. In consequence it is seen to the best advantage at, or a little after, the equinoxes, after sunset at the spring, and before sunrise at the autumnal equinox, not only because the direction of its apparent axis lies at those times more perpendicular to the horizon, but also because at those epochs we are approaching the situation in which it is seen most completely in section. "At the vernal equinox the appearance of the Zodiacal light is that of a pretty broad pyramidal, or rather lenticular, body of light, which begins to be visible as soon as the twilight decays. It is very bright at its lower or broader part near the horizon, and (if there be broken clouds about) often appears like the glow of a distant conflagration, or of the rising moon, only less red & giving rise, in short, to amorphous masses of light, such as have been noticed by some as possibly appertaining to the comet. At higher altitudes its light fades gradually, and is seldom traceable much beyond the Pleiades, which it usually however attains and involves; and (what is most to my present purpose) its axis at the vernal equinox is always inclined (to the Northward of the equator) at an angle of between 60[degree] & 70[degree] to the horizon; and it is most luminous at its base, resting on the horizon, where also it is broadest, occupying, in fact, an angular breadth of some= =where about 10[degree] or 12[degree] in ordinary clear weather." The ring hypothesis of Cassini has however been followed in a greater or less degree by La Place, Schubert and Poisson, as well as by Humboldt, who is an observed, and publishing in 1844, is the latest of all the authorities. His description of the general appearance of the light is most vivid and truthful, and can perhaps only be fully appreciated by those who have seen it under similar
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Manuscript details
- Author
- Charles Piazzi Smyth
- Reference
- AP/30/18
- Series
- AP
- Date
- 1840
- IIIF
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Cite as
Attempt to apply instrumental measurement to the Zodiacal Light , 1840. From The Royal Society, AP/30/18
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