
and appearance of the Zodiacal light. A larger portion of the land= =scape has therefore been introduced, than would otherwise have been altogether appropriate in Astronomical drawings. A more important addition is however the insertion in the margin of the circles of Right Ascension & Declination, which show what particular projection has been employed, and serve to identify the stars, fix the latitude in which the observations were made, the time at the instant, and to give an idea of the dimensions of the body under discussion, and the region of the sky in which it is found. To represent <s>the [text?]<\s> in true perspec= =tive, or as the Eastern or Western portion of the sky would be thrown on paper by the camera lucida, the horizon is defined by a straight line in the picture, and the East or West point must lie in the middle of that line; then the eye of the spec= =tator being directed towards it as such, the equator being a great circle will be represented by a straight line drawn through that point, and rising at an angle to the horizon equal to the latitude of the place, and the Meridian lines or the paral= lels of Right Ascension, being also great circles, must be expressed by straight lines crossing the equator at right angles: on the other hand, the parallels of Declination being small circles will appear as conoidal curves. A great circle becomes a straight line on the picture, since it is a plane passing through the eye, and the common section of this plane with the plane of the picture, is a straight line. A small circle is a conoidal curve on the picture, because a small circle is seen as a cone of which the apex is at the eye, and the common section of this cone with the plane of the picture, is a conic section. The form of the conic section will vary as the inclination of the cone's axis to the plane of the picture varies. In all the drawings given herewith, the line of sight is seldom directed to the East or West point, but
Please login to transcribe
Manuscript details
- Author
- Charles Piazzi Smyth
- Reference
- AP/30/18
- Series
- AP
- Date
- 1840
- IIIF
-
(What's this?)This is a link to the IIIF web URL for this item. You can drag and drop the IIIF image link into other compatible viewers
Cite as
Attempt to apply instrumental measurement to the Zodiacal Light , 1840. From The Royal Society, AP/30/18
Comments