
"the light, probably on account of the faintness with which it appears to us in this part of the world. Your are certainly right in ascribing the rapid variations in the light of celestial objects, which you have perceived in the climate of the tropics, to changes taking place in our atmosphere, and especially in its higher regions. This shows itself in a most striking manner in the tails of great comets. Often, and particularly in the clearest weather, pulsations in the tails of comets are seen to commence from the head or nucleus as the lowest part, and to run in one or two seconds through the whole extent of the tail, which in consequence appears to lengthen several degrees, and contract again. That these undulations, which engaged the attention of Robert Hooke, and in later times of Schr[o umlaut]ter amd Chladni, <u>do not take place in the cometary tails themselves<\u>, but are produced in our atmosphere, appears evident if we reflect that the several particles of these cometary tails (which are many millions of miles in length) are at <u>very different distances<\u> from us, and that the light from them can only reach our eyes at intervals of time which differ several minutes from each other. I will not attempt to decide whether what you saw on the banks of the Orinoco, not at intervals of seconds, but of minutes, were actual coruscations of the Zodiacal light, or whether they belonged solely to the upper strata of our atmos= =phere. Nor can I explain the remarkable lightness of entire nights, or the anomalous increase and prolongation of twilight in the year 1831, particularly if, as it has been said, the <u>lightest part<\u> of these singular twilights did not coincide with the place of the sun below the horizon." Sir John Herschel's views published only 5 years ago, were called forth by the tail of the great comet of 1843, having been by some so pertinaciously mistaken for the Zodiacal light. "The Zodiacal Light", said he, "as its name imports, invariably appears in the zodiac, or, to speak more precisely, in the plane
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Manuscript details
- Author
- Charles Piazzi Smyth
- Reference
- AP/30/18
- Series
- AP
- Date
- 1840
- IIIF
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Cite as
Attempt to apply instrumental measurement to the Zodiacal Light , 1840. From The Royal Society, AP/30/18
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