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Description

Garstang writes: 'The respiratory organ or pharynx of the Tunicatae exhibits a great amount of variability in form, size, and complexity of structure in the different members of the group—a variability which is obviously correlated with the physiological value of the organ. In the simplest forms, the Perennichordata or Appendicularians, the pharynx is a mere hollow cylinder, provided with a single pair of tubular gillclefts, one on each side. In the higher forms (the Caducichordata) the cavities of the two gill-clefts become enormously dilated, so as to constitute a pair of peribranchial chambers interposed on either side between the pharynx and the body-walls.'

Annotations in pencil and ink.

Subject: Zoology / Physiology

Received 14 April 1892. Read 19 May 1892. Communicated by Arthur Milnes Marshall.

A version of this paper was published in volume 51 of the Proceedings of the Royal Society as 'On the development of the stigmata in ascidians'.

Reference number
PP/19/19
Earliest possible date
1892
Physical description
Ink and graphite pencil on paper
Page extent
21 pages
Format
Manuscript

Creator name

Walter Garstang

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Citation

Walter Garstang, Paper, 'On the development of the stigmata in ascidians' by Walter Garstang, 1892, PP/19/19, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/pp_19_19/paper-on-the-development-of-the-stigmata-in-ascidians-by-walter-garstang, accessed on 12 May 2025

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  • Proceedings Papers

    The archival collection known as 'Proceedings Papers' is comprised of manuscripts and occasional proofs of scientific papers sent to the Royal Society which were read before meetings of Fellows and printed in full in the Proceedings of the Royal Society.

    Dates: 1882 - 1894

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