Paper, 'On electrical evaporation' by William Crookes
Reference number: PP/18/5
Date: 1891
Description
Crookes writes: 'It is well known that when a vacuum tube is furnished with internal platinum electrodes, the adjacent glass, especially near the negative pole, speedily becomes blackened, owing to the deposition of metallic platinum. The passage of the induction current greatly stimulates the motion of the residual gaseous molecules; those condensed upon and in the immediate neighbourhood of the negative pole are shot away at an immense speed in almost straight lines, the speed varying with the degree of exhaustion and with the intensity of the induced current.'
Annotations in pencil and ink. Includes 12 diagrams of experimental observations.
Subject: Physics / Electricity
Received 4 June 1891. Read 11 June 1891.
A version of this paper was published in volume 50 of the Proceedings of the Royal Society as 'On electrical evaporation'.
- Reference number
- PP/18/5
- Earliest possible date
- 1891
- Physical description
- Ink and graphite pencil on paper
- Page extent
- 18 pages
- Format
- Printed
Diagram
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Citation
William Crookes, Paper, 'On electrical evaporation' by William Crookes, 1891, PP/18/5, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/pp_18_5/paper-on-electrical-evaporation-by-william-crookes, accessed on 15 December 2025
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Related Publications
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II. On electrical evaporation External link, opens in new tab.
Date: 31st December 1892
DOI: 10.1098/rspl.1891.0009
Hierarchy
This item is part of:
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Scientific papers published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society volume 50, 1892
1892 Reference number: PP/18
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William Crookes
Author
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Proceedings Papers
The archival collection known as 'Proceedings Papers' is comprised of manuscripts and occasional proofs of scientific papers sent to the Royal Society which were read before meetings of Fellows and printed in full in the Proceedings of the Royal Society.
Dates: 1882 - 1894
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