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Description

Stroud writes: 'The determination of the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is of great importance, not only for the purpose of magnetic surveys, but also for the determination of the absolute strength of an electrical current, a measurement frequently required, not only for scientific work of various kinds, but also for the calibration of ammeters and voltmeters, and other electrical measuring instruments. The usual method of measuring this important quantity is that of Gauss, but the method is so long and laborious, and the apparatus requisite for accurate determination so expensive, that the measurement of H is avoided whenever practicable. The writer, having devised an instrument capable of determining H with great expedition and accuracy, ventures to think that a description of the instrument may not be without interest.'

Annotations in pencil and ink. Includes one page of diagrams of the magnetometer.

Subject: Magnetism / Scientific apparatus and instruments

Received 30 May 1890. Read 19 June 1890. Communicated by Arthur William Rucker.

A version of this paper was published in volume 48 of the Proceedings of the Royal Society as 'Preliminary note on a new magnetometer'.

Reference number
PP/16/26
Earliest possible date
1890
Physical description
Ink and graphite pencil on paper
Page extent
15 pages
Format
Manuscript
Diagram

Creator name

W Stroud

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Citation

W Stroud, Paper, 'Preliminary note on a new magnetometer' by W Stroud, 1890, PP/16/26, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/pp_16_26/paper-preliminary-note-on-a-new-magnetometer-by-w-stroud, accessed on 06 December 2025

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  • Proceedings Papers

    The archival collection known as 'Proceedings Papers' is comprised of manuscripts and occasional proofs of scientific papers sent to the Royal Society which were read before meetings of Fellows and printed in full in the Proceedings of the Royal Society.

    Dates: 1882 - 1894

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