Skip to content

Please be aware that some material may contain words, descriptions or illustrations which will not reflect current scientific understanding and may be considered in today's context inaccurate, unethical, offensive or distressing.

Description

Romanes explains that the movements of some of the Medusae (e. g. Sarsia) appear to be as voluntary as are those of insects. Some of the discophorous species of naked-eyed Medusae, when threatened with injury, manifest peculiar movements, which are quite distinct from the ordinary locomotor contractions. These movements consist in a very strong and protracted systole, followed by a slow and gradual diastole. This spasm-like series of movements is never performed by any Medusa except when the animal is being injured or threatened with injury.

Annotations in ink throughout. Preceded by a covering letter dated 6 February 1875.

Subject: Zoology

Received 1 November 1875. Read 16 December 1875. Communicated by T H [Thomas Henry] Huxley.

Whilst the Royal Society declined to publish this paper in full, an abstract of the paper was published in volume 24 of the Proceedings of the Royal Society as ‘Preliminary observations on the locomotor system of medusæ’.

Reference number
AP/57/2
Earliest possible date
1875
Physical description
Ink on paper
Page extent
7 pages
Format
Manuscript

Creator name

George John Romanes

View page for George John Romanes

Use this record

Citation

George John Romanes, Unpublished paper, 'Preliminary observations on the locomotion system of Medusae' by G J [George John] Romanes, 1875, AP/57/2, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/ap_57_2/unpublished-paper-preliminary-observations-on-the-locomotion-system-of-medusae-by-g-j-george-john-romanes, accessed on 08 February 2026

Link to this record

Embed this record

<iframe src="https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/embed/items/ap_57_2/unpublished-paper-preliminary-observations-on-the-locomotion-system-of-medusae-by-g-j-george-john-romanes" title="Unpublished paper, 'Preliminary observations on the locomotion system of Medusae' by G J [George John] Romanes" allow="fullscreen" frameborder="0" width="100%" height="500px"></iframe>

Related Publications

Related Records

Hierarchy

This item is part of:

Related Fellows

Explore the collection

  • Archived Papers

    The 'Archived Papers' collection is comprised of original manuscript scientific papers and letters submitted to the Royal Society which remained unpublished or were abstracted in the journal 'Proceedings of the Royal Society' published from 1830 onwards.

    Dates: 1768 - 1989

    View collection