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Unpublished paper, 'Researches into the identity of the existences or forces light, heat, electricity and magnetism, etc.' by John Goodman

Reference number: AP/33/13

Date: 05 March 1851

Description

Goodman describes the effects that were produced on a moderately sensitive galvanometer by exposure to the Sun’s rays, and which were observed by him during a period of four months, commencing on 14 November 1850. The instrument is described as consisting of 46 turns of covered copper wire, 1/25th of an inch in diameter. The helix is blackened with ink at its southern extremity, and has a single magnetised sewing needle suspended by about sixteen inches of silken fibre in its centre.

Includes one figure in the text of the magnetic needle. Annotations in ink throughout.

Subject: Physics

Received 7 March 1851. Read June 19 1851. Communicated by Thomas Bell.

Written by Goodman in Manchester [England].

Whilst the Royal Society declined to publish this paper in full, an abstract of the paper was published in volume 6 of Abstracts of the Papers Printed in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London [later Proceedings of the Royal Society] as 'Researches into the identity of the existences or forces, light, heat, electricity and magnetism'.

Reference number
AP/33/13
Earliest possible date
05 March 1851
Physical description
Ink on paper
Page extent
12 pages
Format
Drawing
Manuscript

Creator name

John Goodman

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Citation

John Goodman, Unpublished paper, 'Researches into the identity of the existences or forces light, heat, electricity and magnetism, etc.' by John Goodman, 05 March 1851, AP/33/13, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/ap_33_13/unpublished-paper-researches-into-the-identity-of-the-existences-or-forces-light-heat-electricity-and-magnetism-etc-by-john-goodman, accessed on 09 July 2025

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  • Archived Papers

    The 'Archived Papers' collection is comprised of original manuscript scientific papers and letters submitted to the Royal Society which remained unpublished or were abstracted in the journal 'Proceedings of the Royal Society' published from 1830 onwards.

    Dates: 1768 - 1989

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