Skip to content

Please be aware that some material may contain words, descriptions or illustrations which will not reflect current scientific understanding and may be considered in today's context inaccurate, unethical, offensive or distressing.

Description

Having observed that photographic pictures representing flat surfaces when examined in the refracting stereoscope have the appearance of concavity, Claudet has endeavoured to discover the cause of this phenomenon, and to explain it. In order to ascertain if this peculiar effect can be attributable to some imperfection in the lenses of the camera obscura which had produced the photographic pictures, or to a property of the stereoscope itself, he tests the stereoscope without photographic images. For this experiment he places under each tube of the stereoscope a diagram composed of vertical and horizontal lines crossing each other. He describes his experimental results.

Includes 23 figures in the text. Annotations in pencil.

Subject: Physics / Optics

Received 22 April 1856. Read 8 May 1856.

Whilst the Royal Society declined to publish this paper in full, an abstract of the paper was published in volume 8 of the Proceedings of the Royal Society as 'On various phenomena of refraction through semi-lenses or prisms, producing anomalies in the illusion of stereoscopic images'.

A version of this paper was published by Claudet in the Journal of the Franklin Institute: Claudet, Antoine. 'On various phenomena of refraction through semi-lenses or prisms, producing anomalies in the illusion of stereoscopic images.' The Journal of the Franklin Institute, volume 63, number 4 (1857), pp. 265-269.

Reference number
AP/38/21
Earliest possible date
1856
Physical description
Ink and graphite pencil on paper
Page extent
15 pages
Format
Drawing
Manuscript

Creator name

Antoine Jean Francois Claudet

View page for Antoine Jean Francois Claudet

Use this record

Citation

Antoine Jean Francois Claudet, Unpublished paper, 'On various phenomena of refraction through semi-lenses or prisms producing anomalies in the illusion of stereoscopic images' by Antoine Claudet, 1856, AP/38/21, The Royal Society Archives, London, https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/items/ap_38_21/unpublished-paper-on-various-phenomena-of-refraction-through-semi-lenses-or-prisms-producing-anomalies-in-the-illusion-of-stereoscopic-images-by-antoine-claudet, accessed on 14 January 2026

Link to this record

Embed this record

<iframe src="https://makingscience.royalsociety.org/embed/items/ap_38_21/unpublished-paper-on-various-phenomena-of-refraction-through-semi-lenses-or-prisms-producing-anomalies-in-the-illusion-of-stereoscopic-images-by-antoine-claudet" title="Unpublished paper, 'On various phenomena of refraction through semi-lenses or prisms producing anomalies in the illusion of stereoscopic images' by Antoine Claudet" allow="fullscreen" frameborder="0" width="100%" height="500px"></iframe>

Hierarchy

This item is part of:

Related Fellows

Explore the collection

  • Archived Papers

    The 'Archived Papers' collection is comprised of original manuscript scientific papers and letters submitted to the Royal Society which remained unpublished or were abstracted in the journal 'Proceedings of the Royal Society' published from 1830 onwards.

    Dates: 1768 - 1989

    View collection