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Correspondence Explorer

Choose two people to view all letters between them.

Showing 166 letters from 1827–1864

82 letters from William Henry Smyth; 84 letters from John Frederick William Herschel

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Correspondence map

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Joseph Nicéphore Niépce presents his photographs in England for the first time

1827

Autograph letter signed by sender. Apologizes for controversy at meeting with James South over the transit circle.

17 December 1827 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/236
1828

Autograph letter signed by sender. Mr. Stocken[?] has discovered a comet; have been unable to observe it due to poor weather.

5 August 1828 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/240

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends information on occultation of Alpha Tauri. Describes meteors sighted during the night of 12 Aug.

2 September 1828 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/241
1829

John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart are married in London

3 March 1829

1830

John Frederick William Herschel is elected Foreign correspondent of the Académie des sciences

1830

Birth of Caroline Emilia Mary Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

31 March 1830

John Frederick William Herschel is nominated for the presidency of the Royal Society, loses by 8 votes to the Duke of Sussex

30 November 1830

1831

Mary Somerville publishes Mechanism of the Heavens

1831

Sir John Herschel is created Knight of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order

1831

Sir John Herschel publishes Preliminary Discourse on the Study of Natural Philosophy as part of Dionysius Lardner’s Cabinet Cyclopaedia.

1831

Birth of Isabella Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

5 June 1831

Copy of a letter. Sends data concerning double stars and new form for making observations of them.

16 October 1831 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/21/91
1832

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends micrometer observations of stars suggested by John Frederick William Herschel.

3 September 1832 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/247

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sights bright patch on moon; asks John Frederick William Herschel to confirm the observation.

25 December 1832 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/249
1833

Sir John Herschel receives the Royal Medal from the Royal Society

1833: The Medal is awarded "For his paper on nebulae and clusters of stars, published in the Philosophical Transactions for 1833."

Sir John Herschel publishes A treatise on astronomy as part of Dionysius Lardner’s Cabinet Cyclopaedia.

1833

Birth of William James Herschel, son of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1833

Sir John Herschel departs for South Africa with his wife and their three children

13 November 1833

1834

Birth of Margaret Louisa Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1834

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends observations of the double stars, which John Frederick William Herschel had suggested.

10 June 1834 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/254
1835

Sir John Herschel serves as President of the Literary and Philosophical Society of the Cape of Good Hope

1835

Halley’s comet becomes visible

28 November 1835

1836

Birth of Alexander Stewart Herschel, son of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

5 February 1836

Autograph letter signed by sender. Presents John Frederick William Herschel with the Royal Astronomical Society medal for Catalogue of Nebulae.

12 February 1836 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/259
1837

Victoria becomes Queen of the United Kingdom

20 June 1837

Birth of John Herschel, son of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

29 October 1837

1838

Sir John Herschel returns from South Africa

1838: A banquet in presence of Queen Victoria is given to celebrate his return to Britain and made a Baronet.

1839

Sir John Herschel serves his first term as President of the Royal Astronomical Society

1839: to 1841

Birth of Maria Sophia Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1839

William Henry Fox Talbot presents his paper-based photographic process at the Royal Society

1839

1840
1841

Sir Robert Peel becomes Prime Minister

1841

Birth of Amelia Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1841

1842

Birth of Julia Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1842

Sir John Herschel publishes in the Philosophical Transactions

1842: Sir John Herschel publishes “On the action of the rays of the solar spectrum on vegetable colours, and on some new photographic processes

1843

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends comet observations from W. S. Jacob. Obtains 'another excellent epoch of Gamma Virginis.'

9 May 1843 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/268

Copy of a letter. Devises and suggests mode of micrometric measurement of angles.

18 July 1843 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/163

Copy of a letter. Sends diagram of the 'little sweeper,' which is now at Hanover with 94-year-old Caroline Herschel.

21 November 1843 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/170
1844

Birth of Matilda Rose Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1844

Copy of a letter. Skeptical of reports of seeing Jupiter's satellites with the naked eye.

1 May 1844 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/192
1845

Sir John Herschel serves as President of the British Association

1845

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends Gamma Virginis data. Will report Aurora Borealis observations to the Royal Astronomical Society

8 May 1845 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/281

Autograph letter signed by sender. J. R. Hind determined orbit of Mu2 Boötes using John Frederick William Herschel method.

25 September 1845 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/282
1846

Birth of Francisca Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1846

Sir John Herschel serves his second term as Foreign Secretary of the Royal Astronomical Society

1846: To 1847

Autograph letter signed by sender. Lunar model will be placed in Somerset House.

2 November 1846 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/293

Copy of a letter. Discusses the purchase price of Mme. Witte's lunar model.

1846-1 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/266

Copy of a letter. Suggests method to check the effectiveness of James Dunlop's work at Paramatta Obsrvatory..

20 April 1846 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/271
1847

Sir John Herschel serves his second term as President of the Royal Astronomical Society

1847: Until 1849

Sir John Herschel receives the Copley Medal

1847: Sir John Herschel receives the Copley Medal of the Royal Society "For his work entitled Results of Astronomical Observations made during the years 1834, 1835, 1836, 1837 and 1838, at the Cape of Good Hope; being a completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825"

Sir John Herschel publishes a paper

1847: Sir John Herschel publishes Results of astronomical observations made during the years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope; being a completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825.

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends angular results from various astronomers using similar epoches.

21 April 1847 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/296

Copy of a letter. Believes that Thomas Galloway's paper on solar motion deserves a medal.

17 November 1847 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/22/335
1848

The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood is formed, by John Everett Millais, Dante Gabriel Rosetti and others

1848

Napoleon III is elected first President of France

20 December 1848

Autographed letter . Asking John Frederick William Herschel to sign an enclosed item.

24 October 1848 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/1/398
1849

Sir John Herschel publishes Outlines of Astronomy.

1849

1850

Sir John Herschel is appointed Master of the Mint

1850

1851

Sir John Herschel serves as juror of the Great Exhibition

1851

1852
1855

Birth of Constance Anne Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1855

Sir John Herschel is elected Foreign Associate of the Institut de France

1855

Sir John Herschel resigns from his position as Master of the Mint

1855

1856
1857

Copy of a letter. Makes suggestion on freeing the Leviathan from its trapped position.

3 December 1857 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/23/214
1858

Autograph letter signed by sender. 'Making perhaps my last attack' on Gamma Virginis. Night air is increasingly detrimental to health.

1 March 1858 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/306

Copy of a letter. Sends apologies to William Lassell for omission of discovery credit.

15 September 1858 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/23/238
1860

Sir John Herschel publishes in the Proceedings of the Royal Society

1860: Sir John Herschel publishes some “Remarks on colour-blindness" extracted from a referee report on Pole’s paper on the same subject.

1861

Death of Margaret Louisa Marshall, née Herschel, daughter of John Frederick William Herschel and Margaret Brodie Stewart

1861

William Morris established the decorative design firm of Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Company (later Morris & Company)

1861

Charles Dickens publishes Great Expectations as a three-volume book

1861

Sir John Herschel publishes Physical Geography as part of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.

1861

Abraham Lincoln begins his term as President of the United States

4 March 1861

1862

Autograph letter signed by sender. Sends letter from Mr. Rüppell, who wishes to get a copy of a Royal Astronomical Society medal.

1 July 1862 Sender: William Henry Smyth , William Henry Smyth Reference number: HS/16/319

Copy of a letter. Concerned over the fact the retiring pension for John Russell does not provide for his wife and children.

17 December 1862 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/23/399
1864

Copy of a letter. Believes he will complete Iliad.

9 August 1864 Sender: John Frederick William Herschel Reference number: HS/24/56